A SEPARATE PEACE
How books and reading
can save your life. I think they saved mine.
I’ve mentioned this before. In college in the late 1960s
there was an upperclassman on campus who stood outside the dining hall with a
large bright tin can. He wore, in my pretty-certain memory, a loose white T
shirt and light khakis with no crease and sandals. There was a California look
about him in his easy clothes which seemed romantic to underclassman-me then who
most days wanted to be in California or some place progressive rather than
there in South Bend, Indiana. I’d only been to California once, a few years
before, the summer Trini Lopez hit it big with ‘If I Had a Hammer’. There was
something arresting to me about the way this guy stood with his shiny can and
the small sign attached to it that asked for money for the poor people of
Bangladesh. He had no guitar or love beads. Just the can. It has stayed with
me, that picture of him there. He’s dead now I heard. And I’m 70.
There were TV shows then that we all watched. Movies you had
to see. There were record albums that you had to have. We all read newspapers
from Chicago to see what the progress of the war was in Vietnam. We couldn’t
imagine going to war. We put quarters in the juke box and lit another cigarette.
And talked about the war, and the songs, and sports.
We read Kurt Vonnegut. Professors and priests couldn’t keep
up with him or Dylan or Herman Hesse or Portnoy. It was tough to go to class
for a lot of us. There was more that mattered in the newspapers in the student
center. There was more in the little Seeburg juke box menus on the wall in each
booth. There was more in the paperback books we carried in our pockets.
It was the books that took me into other worlds, into other
ways of seeing things. There were also magazines then that were much more
radical than all the periodicals our parents got at home. They were companions
to us who didn’t want to fight in a war. Racial issues were also often
discussed in bold ways in those books and magazines. Women’s issues too. It was
really where a lot of us got our education.
I first met Neal not long after my father died…I had
just gotten over a serious illness that I won’t bother to talk about except
that it really had something to do with my father’s death and my awful feeling
that everything was dead. With the coming of Neal there really began for me
that part of my life that you could call my life on the road.
Today of course there aren’t the books or readers like there
were then. On the subway, you still see Kerouac books. On another train you
might see Soul on Ice. I don’t know what new books are radical like
those were. Are music and TV shows and Netflix movies the radical‘s companions
now like books and magazines were and record albums were back then? I’m not
fighting for the way it was. I just wonder.
I got this nudge from somewhere to make a sign a half a
dozen years ago that had this sentence on it: WHY NOT TEACH EVERY SCHOOL KID TO
READ WELL. I don’t know where that somewhere was. I had been thinking about
city schools and poor kids and the failure of that combination. Especially in
reading. I had put out a few copies of acityReader which talked about my frustration over the
year-after-year continuation of the reading gap. So maybe the sign was just the
natural next step. It was certainly a natural step for a guy who wanted to be
like the guy with the can, to have a passion for something like he did.
The message of the sign has indeed become my passion. Six
years is it now that I’ve held it for an
hour every weekday that it isn’t raining
or too, too cold in front of Dept of Education building in downtown Manhattan?
It could be seven. I wouldn’t change a word on the sign, which is unusual for
me. I tinker, I over-think things, I cut my own hair.
If I am out of my mind, it’s all right with me,
thought Moses Herzog.
-Herzog by Saul Bellow
You watch the Ken Burns Vietnam episodes on PBS and you
remember those times when everything was intense. When you argued with your
father over the war. When you rushed to take a couple of basic education
courses so you could get a provisional teaching certificate and then get a job
to teach in an inner city grade school which would give you a deferment from
going in the army which you certainly didn’t want to do then since you had a
baby daughter who was born the week before you graduated.
That daughter is 48 now and has kids of her own, and there
are two other daughters and three other grandchildren. And their long-divorced father wanted to text
them the other night to tell them to watch the Ken Burns Vietnam series, so
that they’d know him and their mother better and maybe excuse him easier. But
they have their own shows. Everybody’s got their own shows.
Some mornings when I’m walking with my sign in its big
Kinko’s bag from the subway to where I stand with it, I catch myself just
ambling along not really thinking about what I’m there for. I run a sequence of
images quickly through my mind that seem to focus me. The images are in black
and white like an old newsreel. They are pictures I’ve seen of poor
neighborhoods were hope doesn’t spring eternal. Places where it seems to me the
surest way to give hope is to see to it that everybody in those scenes is taught
to read well. That seems like a solution to a lot of things. I’m focused then. And
I hold the sign like I believe it. Which I do. I believe it more than anything.
I believe that it could change the world.
These are all our children. We will profit by, or pay
for, whatever they become.
-James Baldwin